AI duty drawback

Duty drawback for wholesalers and distributors

Goods you resell abroad, often in the boxes they came in, may return up to 99% of the duty.⁠[1] The agent matches exports to imports; your broker files.⁠†

Estimate my refund

About 3 minutes on a sample file. Your email and name open it. We never ask for your ACE login or bank details.

  • Sealed on AMD SEV-SNP
  • Published fees
Your entries decide. Illustration: one carton moves from an import entry to three export invoices, labeled Canada, Mexico and Latin America; drawback can apply on each.

2026 duties

Which duties can drawback return?

Drawback on Section 232 duties depends on the program.

Status as of
DutyWhat to knowDrawback
Ordinary (MFN) dutyVaries by product: 32% on synthetic-fiber sweaters (6110.30.30), free on much furniture (9403.60.80)⁠[2]Eligible⁠[3]
Section 301, China25% on Lists 1 to 3; 7.5% on List 4A⁠[4]Eligible⁠[5]⁠[6]
Section 301, forced labor10% or 12.5% on goods from 60 economies since July 24, 2026. Not on Section 232 goods or USMCA goods⁠[7]⁠[8]Eligible⁠[5]⁠[6]
Section 122 surcharge10% on entries from February 24 to July 24, 2026, with exemptions⁠[9]Eligible⁠[10]see the ruling
Section 232Available on lumber and timber products; manufacturing drawback only on auto parts; none on primary steel, aluminum and copper⁠[11]⁠[12]⁠[13]Depends on the program⁠[11]
Merchandise processing fee, harbor maintenance taxMost entriesEligibleon the matched share⁠[3]
Antidumping and countervailing dutiesGoods under an orderNot eligible⁠[3]⁠[14]
IEEPA dutiesReciprocal dutiesCAPE first⁠[15]
See drawback by tariff program

Claim types

Which drawback fits your situation?

Unused-merchandise drawback fits most distributors.

SituationWhich drawback
You can trace exported goods to their import entryUnused merchandise, direct identification⁠[1]⁠[16]
Your stock is mixed, and the same item comes from many entriesUnused merchandise, substitution⁠[1]⁠[16]
Goods go to Canada or Mexico unchangedUnused merchandise, direct identification⁠[1]⁠[17]
Goods go to Latin America or anywhere elseEither method⁠[1]
Damaged or unsold stock is destroyedUnused merchandise, by destruction⁠[1]⁠[18]

In CBP's random sample of 375 drawback claimants (2007 to 2016), wholesalers were the largest group, at 41.3%.⁠[19]

The rules for each kind

Unused-merchandise drawback covers goods exported or destroyed without being used in the U.S. Testing, repacking, relabeling and similar steps don't count as use.⁠[1]

You can trace exported goods to their import entry. Match by entry, SKU or lot.⁠[1]⁠[16]

Your stock is mixed, and the same item comes from many entries. Goods in the same 8-digit tariff subheading stand in for yours (10 digits for some "Other" lines). A lesser-of cap applies, and you must have held the substitutes.⁠[1]⁠[16]

Goods go to Canada or Mexico unchanged. Full drawback when the goods leave in the same condition; otherwise USMCA caps drawback at the lesser of the U.S. duty and the duty paid there. Substitution doesn't count for these exports, except for goods the statute lists.⁠[1]⁠[17]

Goods go to Latin America or anywhere else. No USMCA cap.⁠[1]

Damaged or unsold stock is destroyed. Notice at least 7 working days ahead; CBP may witness it; any salvage value is deducted.⁠[1]⁠[18]

Every unused-merchandise export needs a notice of intent at least 5 working days before it leaves, or a waiver of prior notice. Exports already made without one need a one-time retroactive approval.⁠[16] Every claim must be filed within five years of import.⁠[1]

Who claims, and why many skip it

Wholesalers are also 42.5% of the 87,016 U.S. companies that both imported and exported in 2024.⁠[20]

In a 2019 survey of large importers, most non-users who gave a reason (5 of 9) called drawback too complex. And 62% of the companies already claiming found import and export data hard to get.⁠[21] Matching each export to its import is the work the agent does.

Example

What could one year of exports look like?

Illustration. Your entries decide.
StepAmount
Goods imported in a year$5,000,000
Duty paid, an 18% blended rate across ordinary duty and Section 301$900,000
Share that leaves the U.S. unchanged12%
Duty on the 12% exported$108,000.00

MexicoCanadaLatin America

Drawback at 99%

$106,920

Fee and what you keep, by mode
SealedStandard
The fee, charged after CBP pays$21,384.0020%$19,245.6018%
You keep$85,536.00$87,674.40
How we figured this

$900,000 × 12% = $108,000; × 99% = $106,920.

The goods for Canada and Mexico leave in the same condition, so no USMCA cap applies.⁠[17] Fees follow the published lookback schedule and apply to principal only; an ongoing program has its own schedule.⁠[22]⁠[23] Merchandise processing fees and harbor maintenance tax, which drawback can also return, are left out to keep the arithmetic plain.

See the full fee schedule

What to upload

What do you upload?

One quarter of records is enough to start. The agent lists what is missing in plain words.

  • Imports: entry summaries (CBP 7501), commercial invoices and packing lists, or your ACE report exports.
  • Sales and exports: sales invoices and shipping records by customer and SKU, plus EEI records where you have them.
  • Proof of export: a transport or postal record of each export.
  • Inventory records that trace each SKU from receipt to shipment, or show you held the substitute goods.
  • Notices of intent or your waiver, or a list of past exports for a retroactive approval request.⁠[16]
What counts as proof

A bill of lading, air waybill, freight waybill, Canadian customs manifest or cargo manifest; official postal records for mail; or records from an electronic export system CBP has approved.

Copies and records kept in the normal course of business are accepted. The proof must show the date and fact of export and the identity of the exporter.⁠[1]⁠[18] Exports to Canada usually have no EEI filing, so the shipping record is your proof.⁠[24]

Once your document set is complete, the claim package follows within 24 hours.⁠*

See a sample claim package in the demo

*24 hours from a complete package: entry summaries (CBP 7501), commercial invoices, packing lists, transport documents and export records for the period, plus the bill of materials and production records for manufacturing claims. We tell you the moment your package is complete, and the clock starts then. CBP rulings, waivers and approvals are separate from this clock.

Get started

See it on records like yours.

Run the demo on a sample file. About three minutes.

  1. 01

    Upload one quarter.

    Entry summaries, invoices and export records.

    WhoYou

  2. 02

    AI drafts your claim.

    It ties each export to its import, to the cent.

    WhoThe agent

  3. 03

    Your broker files. CBP pays you.

    The refund goes directly to your bank account.

    WhoA licensed broker

Your email and name open the demo. We never ask for your ACE login or bank details.

Book a discovery call
Ready now? Start a claim

Sealed or Standard

What in your file is sensitive?

Your entries and invoices show what you pay each supplier. Your export records name your customers.⁠[25]⁠[26] Together they show your margin by product.

What changesSealedPrivate by default. Provable on request.StandardMay use outside AI. Staff access logged.
Who can read your documentsOnly the people you approve, such as your brokerNamed NexQloud staff, with every access logged
Outside AINone. The model runs inside the sealed machineMay be used, on terms that bar training
Used to train any modelNeverNever
What your broker seesThe claim lines it files, and a document only if you release itThe claim lines and the documents behind them
After the runWorking copy erased, with a signed receiptDeleted on schedule after the engagement

Your fee at your size

If CBP pays you

If CBP pays you $1,000,000: Sealed fee $175,000, Standard fee $155,000.

Sealed Private by default. Provable on request.

$175,000

Effective rate
17.5%
You keep
$825,000
Standard: 2 points less May use outside AI. Staff access logged.

$155,000

Effective rate
15.5%
You keep
$845,000

Sealed fits records that must stay private: trade secrets, such as customer lists or resale prices you protect, or a supplier or customer contract that requires confidential processing.

Standard is enough when your records hold nothing you would mind a named, logged NexQloud specialist seeing, or an outside AI provider processing. It costs 2 points less.

Show the math
Sealed
20% × 500,000 + 15% × 500,000 = $175,000 (17.5%)
Standard
18% × 500,000 + 13% × 500,000 = $155,000 (15.5%)
What is already public

For a distributor, that customer list and those resale prices are the business. Shipment manifests are public; your prices are not.⁠[27]

What each mode protects

Same checks, same licensed broker.

Sealed. No outside AI provider ever receives your documents, and nothing trains on them. No one sees them without your consent, and a receipt proves it.

Standard. An outside AI provider may process your documents, only on terms that bar training. Nothing trains on them. Only named NexQloud staff can open them, to fix an exception or answer a support request, and every access is logged.

A trade secret stays protected only while you take "reasonable measures" to keep it secret.⁠[28] Sealed gives you a receipt you can keep, showing the run was sealed.

You can change modes for later uploads.

For brokers: You choose the default mode for your clients' workspace. Clients can switch for later uploads.

What Sealed does not cover

Commitments

What we never do

  • We never take a fee up front. The fee applies to principal only and is charged after CBP pays.

    Your broker invoices you then. If your own broker files, it sets its own fee.

  • We never skip the broker. A licensed customs broker, ours or yours, reviews every line and files.

    Ours is one we name before you sign. Your power of attorney stays directly with your broker.⁠[29]

  • We never let drawback get ahead of CAPE. We check every entry for CAPE first.⁠[15]

  • We never decide the Section 122 order for you.

    The ruling, and your choice

    The Court of International Trade held the surcharge unlawful on May 7, 2026, for named plaintiffs only, and the appeal was pending as of September 8, 2026.⁠[30] Drawback on it is available now.⁠[9]⁠[10] If you expect a court refund, your broker and counsel decide which claim comes first.

Questions

Questions distributors ask

Do we have to make anything to claim drawback?

No. Unused-merchandise drawback covers goods exported or destroyed without use in the U.S. It made up 77.7% of claims and 66.9% of dollars claimed in 2017.

19 U.S.C. 1313(j); CBP Regulatory Impact Analysis, November 20, 2018⁠[1]⁠[19]

We sell to a U.S. exporter. Can we still claim?

Often, yes. The exporter is the default claimant, but it can waive its right to you by certification. You then claim on your own entries using its export records.

19 CFR 190.33, 190.82⁠[16]⁠[31]

Our customs broker files our entries. Can it file our drawback claims too?

Yes. A licensed customs broker, ours or yours, reviews every line and files, and your power of attorney stays directly with your broker. Your broker sets its own fee and uses NexQloud Drawback through its workspace.

CBP ruling H350722; 19 CFR 111.1⁠[29]⁠[32]

Demo

Run the demo

Watch the agent turn a sample file into a claim folder. About 3 minutes.

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